Standard LTL shipments range from about 100 lbs. to 7,000 lbs. The average LTL is 1,200 lbs., the size of the standard pallet (48x40x40). They are limited to around six standard-size pallets. If the weight exceeds 7,000 lbs., a new volume pricing structure typically applies.
Volume LTL
Shipments greater than 7,000 lbs. or seven standard pallets may qualify for a different pricing structure called "volume" loads, based upon the size, density, and cubic capacity of the shipment. The price varies from carrier to carrier and must be quoted manually with the carriers.
TIPS
*** Stackable freight receives a better rate than non-stackable freight. *** Sometimes volume loads can be picked up and transported in a 28.5-foot (8.7 m) trailer, known as a "pup" trailer.